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๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท South Korea /Technology

AI Cuts Legal Review Time From One Week to One Hour in South Korea

From Hankyoreh · () Korean

Translated from Korean, summarized and contextualized by DistantNews.

At a glance

In-depth Named sources Context piece
  • Artificial intelligence is rapidly transforming the legal profession in South Korea, significantly reducing the time required for tasks like reviewing case records.
  • Lawyers are leveraging AI tools to enhance efficiency, allowing more time for client interaction and improving the quality of legal documents.
  • While AI offers benefits, it also raises concerns about the future of junior lawyers, as AI may diminish traditional training pathways and entry-level roles.

The legal field in South Korea is experiencing a profound shift driven by artificial intelligence, with AI platforms now capable of completing tasks that once took weeks in mere hours. This transformation is particularly evident in the review of extensive case files, such as financial records for corporate cases, which can now be processed in under an hour by AI, a task that previously demanded a full week of dedicated effort from lawyers.

By mobilizing our AI, it takes less than an hour. Even 100,000 pages of accounting data are finished in a few minutes. It's the effect of twenty junior lawyers working simultaneously.

โ€” Cho Young-gon, Lawyer (Law Firm Daeryun, former head prosecutor of Seoul Central District Prosecutors' Office)Cho Young-gon describes the dramatic time savings achieved by using AI for reviewing extensive case files, highlighting its efficiency compared to traditional methods.

This newfound efficiency is not just about speed; it's reshaping the lawyer-client relationship. By freeing up time previously spent on laborious document review, lawyers can dedicate more attention to understanding clients' needs and providing emotional support. This enhanced focus helps eliminate the "suspicion time" clients might have felt when lawyers seemed less familiar with their case, leading to improved trust and rapport.

The impact of AI is so significant that veteran lawyers note a dramatic increase in the quality and coherence of legal documents produced by junior colleagues. Initially attributed to improved skills, the real driver was revealed to be AI. The legal community, once skeptical due to AI's tendency for "hallucinations," has recently seen a rapid acceleration in AI's capabilities, with some experts stating that the progress in recent months surpasses that of the previous three years combined.

Lawyers can approach clients emotionally because they grasp the case details quickly and accurately. The time of distrust, where clients wondered why their lawyer knew so little, has disappeared, and the relationship has improved significantly.

โ€” Cho Young-gon, Lawyer (Law Firm Daeryun, former head prosecutor of Seoul Central District Prosecutors' Office)Cho Young-gon explains how AI-driven efficiency allows lawyers more time for empathetic client interaction, strengthening the lawyer-client relationship.

Early adopters are embracing advanced AI strategies, including sophisticated prompt engineering and the parallel use of multiple AI models. However, a new ethical imperative has emerged: verification. Lawyers are now responsible for validating AI-generated content, a process that requires critical thinking and analytical skills. This "moat" of human judgment is crucial to prevent AI-driven errors and ensure accuracy, underscoring the need for lawyers to cultivate their own reading, analysis, and thinking abilities.

The quality and consistency of the briefs have significantly improved. I initially thought the younger lawyers had become much better, but it was AI.

โ€” Cho Kwang-hee, Lawyer (Law Firm Won)Cho Kwang-hee reflects on the surprising improvement in legal document quality, attributing it to the use of AI by junior lawyers.

Research indicates that lawyers who actively use AI see higher win rates, with optimal usage falling between 20-35% of their workload. The most successful are those who blend AI assistance with their own judgment. Interestingly, senior lawyers report significant time savings, suggesting AI acts as a powerful "lever" for those with deep legal knowledge. Yet, this technological leap poses a significant challenge for junior lawyers, potentially disrupting traditional training methods and reducing entry-level job opportunities, raising questions about how the next generation of legal professionals will be trained.

The progress of the last three years combined doesn't measure up to the changes in the last few months.

โ€” Kang Min-gu, Lawyer (Law Firm Doule, former presiding judge at Seoul High Court)Kang Min-gu emphasizes the unprecedented speed of AI development and adoption within the legal sector recently.
DistantNews Editorial

Originally published by Hankyoreh in Korean. Translated, summarized, and contextualized by our editorial team with added local perspective. Read our editorial standards.