AI sovereignty standard should shift from possession to operation, says report

The Chosun Future Strategy Institute has proposed a redefinition of "AI sovereignty" for the emerging era of agent artificial intelligence. The institute argues that the focus should move from merely possessing AI models to the ability to effectively operate them.

This shift in perspective is outlined in a new report titled "From Possession to Operation: National Security and Sovereign AI 2.0 in the Agent AI Era." The report, released on the 23rd, suggests that in the age of agent AI, the crucial factor for national security and autonomy will be the stable operation of necessary AI technologies and services, rather than the mere ownership of AI models.

The institute's findings are based on analyses conducted since late last month at Seoul National University's Future Strategy Institute. The report aims to provide a framework for nations to navigate the complexities of AI development and deployment, emphasizing practical application and operational capability as key determinants of AI sovereignty.

The proposed framework acknowledges the rapid advancements in AI, particularly the rise of agent AI systems capable of autonomous action. By prioritizing operational capacity, the report seeks to equip policymakers with a more relevant and forward-looking understanding of what constitutes true AI sovereignty in the coming years.