Alleged 14-Point Peace Deal Leaked: Iran Could Emerge as a Major Winner

A leaked 14-point draft peace agreement between Iran and the United States, reportedly obtained by Al Arabiya English, suggests Iran could be a significant victor in the months-long conflict if the document proves credible.

The draft outlines a gradual lifting of all U.S. and international sanctions, the release of frozen Iranian assets, and the restoration of economic relations. It also reportedly includes provisions for at least $300 billion in development and reconstruction funds for Iran. Crucially, Tehran is not committed to abandoning its nuclear program but reiterates its stance against developing nuclear weapons, with the fate of enriched uranium to be decided in subsequent negotiations.

Key points of the alleged agreement include an immediate and permanent cessation of hostilities on all battlefields, including Lebanon, with both Iran and the U.S. pledging not to engage in hostile actions or threaten the use of force against each other. The final agreement would confirm these provisions. Both nations commit to respecting each other's sovereignty and refraining from interfering in internal affairs, aiming to reach a final agreement within 60 days.

Furthermore, the U.S. would lift the maritime blockade and ensure unimpeded maritime traffic for Iran within 30 days of signing a memorandum of understanding. Both sides would withdraw forces from surrounding areas within 30 days of the final agreement. Iran would also work to restore commercial shipping traffic in the Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman to pre-war levels within 30 days, involving technical obstacle removal and mine clearance.

Under the proposed plan, the U.S. and its regional partners would develop a comprehensive plan for Iran's economic recovery and development, with a funding mechanism to be defined within 60 days. The U.S. commits to lifting all sanctions against Iran, including UN Security Council resolutions and IAEA Board of Governors decisions, according to a schedule to be agreed upon in the final deal.