Amazon Indigenous Plant Use Threatened by Climate Change, Study Warns
Translated from Japanese, summarized and contextualized by DistantNews.
At a glance
- Climate change may cause about 30% of plants used by Indigenous peoples in the Amazon to disappear, according to a Swiss research group.
- Rising temperatures and other climate impacts in the Amazon rainforest threaten plants vital for medicine and food.
- This potential loss could significantly affect the traditional livelihoods and resources of Indigenous communities.
Indigenous communities in the Amazon rainforest face a significant threat as climate change could lead to the loss of approximately 30% of the plants they rely on for survival. A Swiss research group's analysis indicates that rising temperatures and other climate-related impacts are endangering plant species crucial for both medicinal and food purposes.
The Amazon, the world's largest tropical rainforest, is home to numerous Indigenous groups whose cultures and livelihoods are deeply intertwined with the local flora. These plants provide essential resources, from traditional medicines used to treat illnesses to staple foods that sustain their communities. The potential disappearance of a third of these vital resources poses a severe risk to their way of life and cultural heritage.
The analysis highlights the vulnerability of these ecosystems and the communities dependent on them. The projected loss underscores the urgent need for climate action and conservation efforts to protect the Amazon's biodiversity and support its Indigenous inhabitants. Without intervention, the ecological balance and the traditional knowledge systems built around these plants could be irrevocably damaged.
Originally published by NHK in Japanese. Translated, summarized, and contextualized by our editorial team with added local perspective. Read our editorial standards.