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Amid Xi Jinping Visit Rumors, China Deploys Larger Aircraft on Beijing-Pyongyang Route

From Hankyoreh · () Korean

Translated from Korean, summarized and contextualized by DistantNews.

At a glance

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  • Speculation is mounting over a potential visit by Chinese President Xi Jinping to North Korea around July 11, marking the 65th anniversary of the Sino-North Korean Friendship Treaty.
  • Chinese airlines have reportedly deployed larger aircraft on the Beijing-Pyongyang route, suggesting preparations for increased passenger or cargo traffic.
  • While past potential visit dates have passed, ongoing diplomatic activities and reports of welcome ceremony preparations in Pyongyang indicate continued possibility, with analysts suggesting a visit could reaffirm China's influence.

Amidst growing speculation about a potential visit by Chinese President Xi Jinping to North Korea, Chinese airlines have begun deploying larger aircraft on the Beijing-Pyongyang route. This move is seen as a potential indicator of preparations for Xi's visit, which is rumored to coincide with the 65th anniversary of the Sino-North Korean Friendship Treaty on July 11.

South Korean government officials are closely monitoring the situation, with one stating they are "closely monitoring" all indications to determine if and when Xi might visit. The July 11 anniversary is considered a key potential date, though possibilities for late June or early July have also been discussed. The deployment of larger planes, such as an Airbus A330 with 237 seats and a Boeing 747-4ft freighter, on the Air China route is fueling these expectations, as such a deployment could accommodate a large delegation or increased logistical needs.

Previous predictions of Xi's visit in late May or early June did not materialize due to a series of high-profile diplomatic engagements in China, including visits from foreign leaders and ministers. However, reports from NK News suggest that structures typically used for welcoming foreign leaders have been erected in Pyongyang's Kim Il-sung Square, and preparations are underway at Pyongyang International Airport for foreign aircraft.

Some analysts believe a visit could be postponed until September, especially given Xi's planned state visit to the United States. If Xi were to visit North Korea for the first time in seven years, it would symbolize a significant restoration of bilateral relations and reaffirm China's influence on the Korean Peninsula, particularly amidst closer ties between Russia and North Korea. The timing of such a visit remains a key diplomatic consideration for Beijing.

We are closely monitoring all circumstances to determine if and when President Xi's visit will occur.

โ€” South Korean Foreign Ministry OfficialAn official statement regarding the monitoring of potential Xi Jinping visit to North Korea.
DistantNews Editorial

Originally published by Hankyoreh in Korean. Translated, summarized, and contextualized by our editorial team with added local perspective. Read our editorial standards.