Child psychologist explains why children are stubborn and how parents should react

Stubbornness in children, particularly between the ages of 3 and 5, can be a natural part of development but is also influenced by family and social environments, according to educational advisor Sihem Mejri. She advocates for dialogue, active listening, and appropriate communication to understand the reasons behind such behavior.

Mejri emphasizes that a child's defiance in daily activities or studies shouldn't always be seen as a character flaw. It can stem from a developmental phase or external influences. She advises parents to be patient, discerning, and consider different viewpoints before responding. Identifying the problem's nature and adopting a suitable response, rather than imposing their own will, is key.

Effective communication is crucial, Mejri notes. She suggests avoiding direct orders and instead seeking to understand the child's perspective, the context of their behavior, and adult reactions. A child might refuse a directive simply due to a lack of understanding of expectations. Parental attitudes, such as aggression or psychological pressure, can also exacerbate stubbornness.

While stubbornness can be normal, Mejri stresses the importance of distinguishing it from pathological behavior, which may necessitate professional help. Such cases can involve violent outbursts, unusual obstinacy, or inappropriate methods to achieve desires. To prevent conflict and build a healthy relationship, she recommends using calm, benevolent language, listening without interruption, and choosing the right moment for discussions, thereby building a foundation of trust.