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High-level negotiations aimed at permanently ending the Iran war concluded in Switzerland, with plans for lower-level technical talks to proceed throughout the week. Mediators Pakistan and Qatar announced that Iran and the United States have agreed to establish a "de-confliction cell" to manage the ongoing conflict in Lebanon.

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Iran must immediately stop their highly paid PROXIES in Lebanon from causing trouble. If they don’t, we’ll hit Iran very hard again, just like we did last week, only harder!!!

This cell will include the Lebanese government and is intended to ensure adherence to a termination of military operations. However, its effectiveness in halting the fighting between Iran-backed Hezbollah and Israel remains uncertain. Israel maintains its right to act against militants launching attacks from Lebanon.

The talks experienced a tense start as U.S. President Donald Trump issued threats via social media, warning Iran against its proxies in Lebanon and vowing harsher military action if they continued to cause trouble. These public statements complicated the diplomatic efforts led by Vice President JD Vance and the mediating nations.

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They would do better to be careful about their statements. Our armed forces are prepared to respond to them in a different manner. They may keep talking, it is we who act.

Iran's lead negotiator, Mohammad Bagher Qalibaf, responded critically to Trump's remarks, stating that Iran's armed forces were prepared for a different kind of response. Despite the initial friction, Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi later indicated significant progress had been made due to the mediation, with the success of the de-confliction cell serving as the first real test of the negotiations.

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tireless Pakistani and Qatari mediation has delivered major progress to end Lebanon War. The first real test of negotiations would be whether the deconfliction cell succeeded in halting the fighting in Lebanon.