Colombia Armed Groups Reportedly Demand 'Rifle Vote' in Nariño

Residents in several municipalities in Colombia's Nariño department are reportedly facing intimidation from illegal armed groups, who are allegedly imposing strict conditions for voting in the upcoming presidential runoff. Reports suggest these groups are demanding citizens meet three specific requirements to cast their ballot, a situation that has created an atmosphere of fear and silence in the affected areas.

According to Claudia Cabrera Tarazona, a former mayor of Policarpa and a social leader, the Franco Benavides FARC dissident faction is enforcing what is being called the 'voto fusil,' or 'rifle vote.' This system allegedly requires voters not only to present their official electoral certificate but also a special identification card issued by the local Community Action Board (Junta de Acción Comunal). This community card, reportedly costing 50,000 pesos, functions as a de facto ID in these territories under armed group influence.

Adding to the pressure, voters are allegedly required to record a video of themselves marking their ballot inside the voting booth. This practice directly contradicts electoral regulations prohibiting photography or recording within the voting cubicle. Cabrera Tarazona questioned the authority of community board presidents to issue such identification and highlighted the coercive nature of these demands. The alleged requirements create a scenario where citizens must prove their vote to armed actors, undermining the secrecy and integrity of the electoral process.

The municipalities reportedly affected include Policarpa, Cumbitara, El Rosario, Tumaco, El Charco, and Barbacoas. These areas are considered high-risk zones due to the significant influence of armed groups. The growing rumors and hushed conversations among residents underscore the palpable tension and fear surrounding the election, as citizens grapple with the potential consequences of non-compliance with these illicit demands.