Columnist reflects on South Korea's 80-year trajectory, criticizing recent decades' loss of direction

South Korea's journey over the past 80 years presents a stark contrast between its first four decades and the subsequent period, according to columnist Kim Hyung-seok. The initial 40 years, marked by the Korean War, saw a significant achievement in transforming an authoritarian regime into a state governed by law. This transition was underpinned by the nation's patriotism and a strong sense of self-identity.

However, the latter 40 years, spanning six presidencies, are described as a period where the nation lost its way toward becoming a developed society with sound social values. The author points to a lack of clear judgment on priorities and a missing vision for the country's future. This has, in turn, led to a risk of reverting to an authoritarian state, moving away from the principles of a law-based society.

The article criticizes specific administrations, noting the extreme national confusion during the Roh Moo-hyun government, which reportedly made citizens consider emigration. The Moon Jae-in administration is blamed for causing irreversible national division, largely due to the dominance of politicians with backgrounds in student activism. The current Yoon Suk-yeol government faces challenges from the opposition, including attempts to impeach cabinet members and cut the budget.