Displaced squatters left in limbo as rehabilitation remains uncertain

Hundreds of families displaced by government settlement clearings in Nepal are living in uncertainty, with rehabilitation efforts proceeding slowly and without a clear timeline for permanent resettlement. Nearly 1,500 people from 388 households are currently housed in government-designated holding centers across Kathmandu, Bhaktapur, and Kavrepalanchok districts.

While basic needs like food and shelter are provided, residents express frustration over the lack of information regarding their future. Pramila Rai, a 50-year-old resident at a Kirtipur holding center since late April, shared that officials collected personal details and helped open bank accounts, but offered no concrete plans for resettlement. "When we ask when we will be settled, nobody gives an answer," Rai said.

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When we ask when we will be settled, nobody gives an answer.

Prior to the clearings, the Kathmandu District Administration Office had promised housing for verified landless families within 10 to 15 days. However, officials now state they cannot provide a timeline, with Chief District Officer Eshwor Raj Poudel declining to comment on the delay, citing ongoing review. Prime Minister Balendra Shah, speaking in Parliament, defended the pace, comparing it to resolving a 35-year-old problem. "It will take as long as it takes. We cannot rush it," he stated.

The prolonged delay exacerbates the hardships faced by these families. Rai described her daughter's severe liver complications and her struggle to afford medication, forcing her to sell roasted corn near the holding center to cover costs. The government has established seven holding centers across various locations, housing a total of 1,488 individuals. Some residents are staying elsewhere for work while parts of their families remain in the centers.

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It will take as long as it takes. We cannot rush it.