Dolphins Mourn Dead Calves in Heartbreaking 'Funeral Ritual' Off Jeju Coast
Translated from Korean, summarized and contextualized by DistantNews.
At a glance
- Two mother dolphins were observed carrying their dead calves in their mouths off the coast of Jeju Island.
- Experts believe the dolphins are performing a "funeral ritual" by repeatedly bringing the calves to the surface to breathe.
- The exact cause of death for the calves is unknown, but several have been confirmed dead this year, raising concerns for the local dolphin population.
Off the coast of Jeju Island, a poignant scene unfolded as two mother Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphins were spotted carrying their deceased calves. The mothers were observed holding the dead young in their mouths, repeatedly bringing them to the surface in what experts interpret as a "funeral ritual." This behavior is attributed to the dolphins' need to breathe air, as they instinctively try to keep their calves afloat. The calves appeared lifeless, showing signs of decomposition suggesting they had been dead for several days. The exact cause of their deaths remains undetermined, as external injuries like those from fishing gear or marine debris were not found. Experts note that determining the cause is difficult because mothers often keep deceased calves with them, preventing proper examination. This year alone, four calf deaths have been confirmed in the waters around Jeju, following 3 cases in 2023 and 9 in 2024. The Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphin, with an estimated population of around 120 in Jeju's waters, is listed as Near Threatened by the IUCN. Researchers are continuing to monitor the dolphin population and the causes of these tragic deaths.
The calves are dead, but the mothers keep pushing them up to the surface to breathe.
Originally published by Dong-A Ilbo in Korean. Translated, summarized, and contextualized by our editorial team with added local perspective. Read our editorial standards.