Don't Dismiss It as Ordinary: How to Detect Melanoma, a Cancer with Rapidly Rising Cases
Translated from Turkish, summarized and contextualized by DistantNews.
At a glance
- Melanoma, known as 'black tumor' and responsible for most skin cancer deaths, is increasing globally.
- Experts highlight the early signs of melanoma, a disease with a 99% survival rate if detected early.
- They also advised on prevention methods against the rising cancer.
Melanoma, the deadliest form of skin cancer, is on the rise worldwide. This aggressive cancer, often called the 'black tumor,' accounts for the vast majority of skin cancer fatalities. However, experts emphasize that early detection dramatically improves survival rates, with a 99% chance of recovery when diagnosed in its initial stages.
Doctors are urging the public to recognize the early warning signs of melanoma. These can include changes in existing moles or the appearance of new, unusual growths on the skin. Key indicators often follow the ABCDE rule: Asymmetry, Border irregularity, Color variation, Diameter larger than 6mm, and Evolving changes in size, shape, or color.
Prevention strategies are also crucial in combating the increasing incidence of melanoma. Limiting exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun and tanning beds is paramount. Protective measures such as wearing sunscreen with a high SPF, seeking shade during peak sun hours, and covering up with protective clothing and hats can significantly reduce risk. Regular skin self-examinations and professional dermatological check-ups are recommended for early identification and treatment.
Early diagnosis is life.
Originally published by Cumhuriyet in Turkish. Translated, summarized, and contextualized by our editorial team with added local perspective. Read our editorial standards.