Dubai Enacts New Law to Protect Antiquities and Archaeological Sites

In a significant move to safeguard its rich historical heritage, Dubai has enacted a new law governing antiquities and archaeological sites, issued by His Highness Sheikh Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Vice President and Prime Minister of the UAE and Ruler of Dubai. Law No. 11 of 2026 establishes a comprehensive framework for the identification, registration, classification, and preservation of these invaluable national assets across the emirate.

The legislation underscores Dubai's commitment to recognizing the profound historical, cultural, and architectural significance of its archaeological treasures. By designating the Dubai Culture and Arts Authority (Dubai Culture) as the responsible body, the law ensures a centralized and expert approach to managing these sites. This proactive stance aims not only to protect existing discoveries but also to encourage the responsible exploration and study of potential future finds, fostering a deeper understanding and appreciation of the emirate's past among its residents and visitors.

From the perspective of Gulf Today, this law represents a forward-thinking initiative that aligns with Dubai's broader vision of sustainable development and cultural preservation. It highlights the emirate's dedication to valuing its history as much as its modern advancements. The law's provisions, which clearly define ownership, outline procedures for gifting and temporary export of artifacts, and mandate immediate notification upon discovery, demonstrate a meticulous approach to heritage management. This ensures that Dubai's archaeological patrimony is protected for future generations, reinforcing its status as a city that honors its roots while embracing the future.