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Egypt Announces Discovery of Rare Roman-Era Tomb with Homeric Papyrus
🇲🇦 Morocco /Technology

Egypt Announces Discovery of Rare Roman-Era Tomb with Homeric Papyrus

From Hespress · (1d ago) Arabic Positive tone

Translated from Arabic, summarized and contextualized by DistantNews.

TLDR

  • An Egyptian archaeological mission has discovered a rare Roman-era tomb in the Al-Bahnasa area of Minya Governorate.
  • The tomb contained several mummies, wooden coffins, and golden and copper tongue amulets, with evidence of gold leaf application on some mummies.
  • A rare papyrus found inside one mummy contains a text from Homer's "Iliad," specifically the "Catalogue of Ships."

Egypt continues to unveil its rich historical tapestry with the recent discovery of a rare Roman-era tomb in the Al-Bahnasa area of Minya Governorate. This significant find by a Spanish archaeological mission, in collaboration with the Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities, adds another layer to our understanding of Egypt's diverse past.

This discovery is added to the series of important archaeological discoveries that Minya Governorate has recently witnessed, and it reflects the richness and diversity of Egyptian civilization through the ages.

— Sherif Fathy, Minister of Tourism and AntiquitiesExpressing his happiness with the discovery and its significance for the region's archaeological heritage.

The tomb yielded a treasure trove of artifacts, including mummies adorned with intricate geometric patterns, wooden coffins, and unique golden and copper tongue amulets. The presence of gold leaf on some mummies suggests a high status for the individuals interred within.

Perhaps the most remarkable aspect of this discovery is a rare papyrus fragment found within a mummy. This text, identified as part of Homer's "Iliad," specifically the "Catalogue of Ships," offers a unique literary and historical dimension to the find. It provides invaluable insights into the funerary practices and cultural exchanges of the Greco-Roman period in Egypt.

This discovery provides new insights into the funerary practices in the city of Al-Bahnasa during the Greek and Roman eras.

— Dr. Hisham El-Leithy, Secretary-General of the Supreme Council of AntiquitiesExplaining the academic importance of the find for understanding ancient Egyptian practices.

This discovery underscores Egypt's ongoing commitment to archaeological exploration and preservation. It highlights the continuous potential for new revelations from its ancient sites, reinforcing its position as a cradle of civilization and a vital destination for historical research.

This discovery adds an important literary and historical dimension to the site.

— Dr. Hisham El-Leithy, Secretary-General of the Supreme Council of AntiquitiesHighlighting the significance of the Homeric papyrus found within the tomb.
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Originally published by Hespress in Arabic. Translated, summarized, and contextualized by our editorial team with added local perspective. Read our editorial standards.