Elbe River Water Levels Remain Critically Low in Saxony

The Elbe River in Saxony is facing a persistent low water crisis, with the current levels posing significant challenges for navigation and the local economy. In Dresden, the water level stood at 56 centimeters on Wednesday afternoon, nearly a meter below the average, according to the state flood center.

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No improvement in sight: The Elbe continues to have little water in Saxony.

Projections suggest the water level may temporarily drop to 51 centimeters overnight before rising slightly to 59 centimeters by Friday. This fluctuation highlights the ongoing severity of the drought conditions affecting the region.

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The low water level has consequences for shipping. The excursion boats of the White Fleet are currently only operating for city tours in Dresden and special trips; routes to Saxon Switzerland or towards Meissen have been suspended.

The consequences for river transport are substantial. The popular excursion boats of the White Fleet are currently restricted to city tours within Dresden, with services to Saxon Switzerland and Meissen suspended. Cargo ships are not expected to resume operations until September, underscoring the economic impact of the low water levels.

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Cargo ships are likely not to be able to sail again until September.

Beyond navigation, the definition of low water is based on flow rate, not just depth. In Dresden, less than 109 cubic meters per second is considered low water; the current flow is approximately 87 cubic meters per second. This situation is not isolated to the Elbe, as other rivers in Saxony, including the Elster, Mulde, Spree, and Neiße, are also experiencing worsening low water conditions. Currently, 82% of monitored river gauges in Saxony are reporting low water levels, a significant increase from 60% just a week prior.

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In Dresden, values of less than 109 cubic meters per second are counted as low water. Currently, it is about 87.