EU Commission: Germany Lags on Rule of Law in Press Freedom, Lobbying Transparency

Germany receives a largely positive assessment from the EU Commission regarding its adherence to the rule of law, according to a recent report. However, Brussels has highlighted three persistent areas where Germany needs to improve.

The commission specifically points to a lack of sufficient information rights for journalists seeking access to federal authorities. The report recommends that Germany establish a legal framework for press access to official documents, aligning with European standards.

This recommendation comes amid a heated debate in Germany over proposed restrictions to the existing Freedom of Information Act (IFG). Media representatives, opposition politicians, and watchdog organizations have strongly criticized the government's plan to narrow the circle of those eligible to request information. The current IFG, in place since 2006, grants an unconditional right to information from federal authorities, regardless of the requester's status or specific interest.

Furthermore, the EU Commission criticizes Germany for not increasing transparency around the "legislative footprint" – a comprehensive public register detailing the influence of lobbying on lawmaking. The report also notes a lack of progress in adjusting tax exemptions for non-profit organizations, which continues to hinder their work. Despite these criticisms, the report acknowledges significant progress in ensuring adequate resources and qualified personnel for the judiciary, and over 75 percent of the population perceives the justice system as independent.