EU imposes new rules on Google, tightening grip on Android and search engine

The European Commission has imposed new rules on Google, demanding greater interoperability for its Android operating system with third-party applications, including those using artificial intelligence. Additionally, Google must share data generated by its search engine with competing search services. These measures, part of the Digital Markets Act (DMA), aim to foster a more competitive digital landscape in Europe.

The new regulations will be implemented in two phases. Competitors will gain access to Google Search data starting in January 2027, while the Android interoperability changes will take effect in July 2027. The DMA is designed to curb the market dominance of large tech platforms.

Google, however, has voiced strong opposition, with Kent Walker, President of Global Affairs for Google & Alphabet, stating that the decisions "risk compromising vital safeguards for the privacy and security of millions of Europeans." He argued that the company had offered solutions that met the DMA's objectives while protecting users, but claimed these new provisions ignore evidence of potential harm. Google specifically raised concerns that the Android changes could threaten device security by granting sensitive permissions to external apps without adequate safeguards.