EU Parliament Backs Meloni's Migration Policy, Approves Out-of-EU Repatriation Centers

Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni secured a significant political victory as the European Parliament approved a new regulation that tightens migration policy and permits the establishment of repatriation centers outside the European Union. Meloni celebrated the decision as a "historic measure" enabling the swift return of individuals without the right to remain in the EU. The regulation passed with 418 votes in favor, 218 against, and 30 abstentions.

The new rules mandate cooperation with authorities for those denied asylum or facing expulsion orders. Failure to comply can result in extended detention periods, increasing from 18 to 24 months, with a potential further extension to 30 months. The regulation also broadens investigative powers, including home searches and the seizure of personal devices, leading some non-governmental organizations to liken the approach to U.S. ICE practices.

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Today Italy has obtained a great success. It is a historic measure that allows us to quickly repatriate those who do not have the right to be in the EU.

Most notably, the regulation allows member states to establish repatriation centers in third countries through "ad hoc" agreements, a model pioneered by Italy's controversial deal with Albania. Meloni, whose party has long focused on curbing irregular immigration, reiterated her commitment to defending borders, reducing arrivals, combating human traffickers, and repatriating those without legal status. She asserted that Italy has "changed Europe" through this initiative, emphasizing courage, patience, and determination in adhering to her party's platform.

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We had promised the Italians that we would change Europe and we have done it… with courage, patience and determination. Our compass is clear: respect the program. We will not stop.