Expert Reveals How to Safely Machine Wash 'Dry Clean Only' Clothes at Home

Many clothing items marked "dry clean only" can actually be washed safely at home, according to fashion expert Carla Saull, founder of Good Wash Day. She explains that such labels often serve as an extra precaution for delicate fabrics rather than a strict prohibition against machine washing. The crucial first step is to identify the fabric composition of the garment to determine the most appropriate washing method.

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The 'dry clean only' label often serves as an additional measure of caution, rather than a strict prohibition on machine washing.

Saull recommends using a mesh laundry bag to minimize friction within the washing machine drum and advises turning garments inside out before washing to protect their exterior. For delicate materials, she suggests using cooler water temperatures, ideally up to 30 degrees Celsius, and selecting the gentlest wash cycle available, such as those designed for silk or handwashing. Specific detergents suitable for delicate fabrics should be used, while biological detergents should be avoided as they can damage fibers.

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It is important to know the composition of your clothing, that is, what fabrics it is made of, and to adapt the washing method to their characteristics.

Proper drying is equally important. Saull advises against hanging wet knitwear, as this can cause permanent stretching and loss of shape. Instead, delicate items should be laid flat on a clean towel to air dry. For materials like silk, cold washing with a gentle detergent and a protective bag is recommended, while fabric softener should be omitted. Linen items benefit from being washed separately or in a half-empty drum to reduce creasing, with a lower spin speed and prompt removal after the cycle. Cotton items can generally be washed at 20 to 40 degrees Celsius, following the manufacturer's care label, and shaking them out before drying can help minimize wrinkles.

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For sensitive materials, it is best to use cooler programs, up to 30 degrees, and the gentlest wash cycle the machine offers. If there is a silk or hand wash program, such settings are optimal for delicate clothing.