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๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง United Kingdom /Health & Science

FDA approves groundbreaking new drug for pancreatic cancer

From The Guardian · () English

Translated from English, summarized and contextualized by DistantNews.

At a glance

News Named sources Approved/passed
  • The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has granted expedited approval to daraxonrasib, a new drug for pancreatic cancer.
  • The pill, sold as Rasonque by Revolution Medicines, targets a mutated protein that drives tumor growth and nearly doubled survival time in a study.
  • Pancreatic cancer is a deadly disease with a low survival rate, and this drug offers a new, more effective treatment option for patients.

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved daraxonrasib, a novel pill designed to combat the most common form of pancreatic cancer. This approval offers American patients a significantly more effective treatment against one of the deadliest cancers.

The first-of-its-kind pill, branded as Rasonque by Revolution Medicines, targets a mutated protein that fuels tumor growth in over 90% of pancreatic cancer cases. This therapeutic approach has long eluded drugmakers.

In a study, patients taking daraxonrasib nearly doubled their survival time compared to those receiving standard chemotherapy. The drug also demonstrated fewer severe side effects. The company-funded study involved 500 patients with metastatic cancer that had become resistant to prior treatments. Those receiving the new treatment lived for a median of 13.2 months, a stark contrast to the 6.7 months seen in the chemotherapy group.

Pancreatic cancer remains one of the most lethal forms of the disease, largely due to difficulties in early detection. The American Cancer Society estimates approximately 67,000 new cases will be diagnosed in the U.S. this year, with over 52,000 deaths. The overall five-year survival rate is currently only 13%.

The drug had previously garnered public attention when former U.S. Senator Ben Sasse shared his experience with reduced pain while taking it. This surge in public interest prompted the FDA to allow "expanded access" before the drug's official approval for eligible patients. FDA regulators approved the drug more than six months ahead of their target date, emphasizing their commitment to delivering meaningful treatments to patients swiftly.

It is our fundamental duty to deliver more cures and meaningful treatments to patients as quickly as possible.

โ€” Kyle DiamantasFDA's acting commissioner, Kyle Diamantas, in a statement regarding the expedited approval.
DistantNews Editorial

Originally published by The Guardian in English. Translated, summarized, and contextualized by our editorial team with added local perspective. Read our editorial standards.