First Temple-era mold offers clues to mystery of ‘pagan’ female figurines in Holy City

An unprecedented discovery in Jerusalem has unearthed the first mold from the First Temple era specifically designed for producing female figurines. This significant find provides concrete evidence that these enigmatic clay artifacts, long debated by scholars, were actually manufactured in the ancient biblical capital.

Previously, the exact origin and purpose of these figurines, some of which are thought to be associated with the Canaanite goddess Asherah, remained a subject of speculation. The discovery of the mold directly links their production to Jerusalem during a pivotal period in its history, offering a tangible connection to the religious and cultural practices of the time.

This mold offers crucial clues about the manufacturing process and the artisans who created these objects. It suggests a level of local production and distribution for items that may have played a role in personal devotion or household worship. The finding contributes to a deeper understanding of the complex religious landscape of ancient Israel and Judah, challenging previous assumptions and opening new avenues for research into the spiritual lives of its inhabitants.