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๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท South Korea /Economy & Trade

Food prices surge in South Korea, pushing inflation to 2.5-year high

From Hankyoreh · () Korean

Translated from Korean, summarized and contextualized by DistantNews.

At a glance

News Documents & data New plan
  • South Korea's consumer prices rose 3.2% in June, the highest in 2.5 years, driven by soaring food and agricultural product costs.
  • Prices for beef, pork, and eggs increased significantly due to reduced supply and disease outbreaks, while zucchini prices doubled overnight.
  • The government plans to inject 300 billion won into discount programs for agricultural and livestock products to ease household burdens.

Soaring food prices are placing a significant burden on South Korean households, with consumer prices reaching a 2.5-year high in June. The overall consumer price index climbed 3.2%, a 0.1 percentage point increase from the previous month, according to national data. The surge is largely attributed to a sharp rise in agricultural and livestock product prices.

I have to prepare food for ancestral rites, but the items I need to buy are the same as last year, and the prices of fish, beef, and pork have risen so much that it's a burden.

โ€” Seo (68)A shopper at Lotte Mart in Seoul expressing concern over rising food prices.

Prices for domestic beef jumped 7.5% and pork rose 4.5%, influenced by a decrease in the number of livestock. Eggs saw a dramatic 10.3% increase, exacerbated by the spread of avian influenza. Consumers are facing sticker shock, with one shopper noting that zucchini prices doubled from 800 won to 1,500 won overnight. This volatility forces shoppers to prioritize discounted items and "buy one, get one free" offers.

Imported agricultural product prices are also affected by a combination of high exchange rates and supply issues. Mangoes, for instance, saw a 10.3% increase from the previous month and a 30.3% rise compared to last year due to poor harvests in Thailand and other producing countries. Food and beverage companies are also passing on increased costs, with Lotte Chilsung Beverage raising prices for several brands by an average of 5.3% due to rising raw material and logistics costs.

I compare prices every day when I shop, but the zucchini that was 800 won yesterday is 1,500 won today. The price changes are severe.

โ€” Lee (45)A shopper at E-Mart in Seoul describing the volatile price increases.

In response, the government announced plans to inject 300 billion won into discount programs for agricultural and livestock products over July and August. They will also expand discounts on eggs and rice, and double the subsidy for pig farmers. Traditional market vouchers, previously limited to holidays, will now be issued monthly to help alleviate the rising cost of groceries.

Imported fruits, in addition to exchange rates, have factors for both increase and decrease depending on the producing country's harvest and import volume.

โ€” Lee Doo-wonData Administration official explaining price fluctuations for imported goods.
DistantNews Editorial

Originally published by Hankyoreh in Korean. Translated, summarized, and contextualized by our editorial team with added local perspective. Read our editorial standards.