From fuel to food, West Asia turmoil sends prices soaring in Nepal
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At a glance
- Prices for essential goods in Nepal, including rice and edible oil, have significantly increased, causing hardship for consumers.
- Economists and traders attribute the price surge to multiple factors, notably the conflict in West Asia, which disrupts global markets and impacts import-dependent Nepal.
- Rising fuel prices have led to increased public transport and cargo costs, while a stronger US dollar against the Nepali rupee further inflates the cost of imported goods.
Consumers in Nepal are grappling with sharply rising prices for daily essentials, with significant increases noted for rice and edible oils. Radha Sanjel from Kirtipur, for example, saw the price of a 25-kg bag of rice jump by Rs250 in a month, now costing Rs2,250. Similarly, a litre of sunflower oil now costs around Rs300, and mustard oil exceeds Rs400 per litre, marking a rise of Rs20 to Rs30.
Everything is expensive.
These price hikes are straining household budgets, particularly for low-income families. Sanjel, an office assistant, and her husband earn Rs65,000 monthly to support their family of four, with nearly all their income now consumed by essential expenses like food, school fees, transportation, and healthcare. This situation is widespread, with many consumers struggling to manage their finances amidst the escalating costs.
Economists and traders point to several contributing factors behind the price surge. The ongoing conflict in West Asia is a primary driver, disrupting global supply chains and impacting Nepal, a nation heavily reliant on imports. This vulnerability means that international market fluctuations disproportionately affect the country's most vulnerable households.
Almost all our income goes into consumption. It is really difficult to manage household expenses, school fees, transportation costs, and healthcare.
Compounding the issue, fuel prices have seen substantial increases over the past three months: diesel is up by 60 percent and petrol by 28 percent. This has directly translated into higher costs for public transportation, which has risen by nearly 20 percent, and cargo transportation, up by 17 percent. Additionally, the appreciation of the US dollar against the Nepali rupee makes all imported goods more expensive. Nepal Rastra Bank data indicates that consumer inflation reached 4.47 percent in mid-April, the highest in 13 months, with food and beverage prices rising at a particularly rapid pace.
As an import-dependent country, Nepal is highly vulnerable to global market disruptions, which hit low-income households the hardest.
Originally published by Kathmandu Post. Summarized and contextualized automatically by DistantNews, with a note on how the source frames the story. Not individually reviewed before publishing. How this works.