Ghazni Cucumber Farmers Seek Markets Amid Falling Prices

Farmers in Afghanistan's southern Ghazni province are grappling with a harsh reality: an abundance of cucumbers has led to a glut in the market, driving prices down to unsustainable levels. Pajhwok Afghan News reports that while cucumber farming has become a vital source of income for many families, weak market access and plummeting prices are threatening livelihoods, with growers struggling to even recoup their production costs.

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although cucumber farming had become an important source of income for many families, poor market conditions had created major challenges for growers.

Noorullah, a farmer from the province, explained that despite employing several workers and investing in pesticides and fertilizers, the harvest yields meager returns. Seven kilograms of cucumbers are selling for a mere 40 to 45 Afghanis, a price point that fails to cover basic expenses. This situation is exacerbated by increased production without a corresponding rise in demand, creating a significant imbalance.

The farmers' plea is clear: they need assistance from the Agriculture Department to secure suitable domestic and international markets. They warn of a grim future where many may abandon cucumber cultivation if current conditions persist. This could pave the way for imported produce to dominate the market, potentially at higher prices, undermining local agriculture.

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when the harvest reached the market, about seven kilogrammes of cucumbers sold for only 40 to 45 afghanis. According to him, the price does not even cover basic production costs.

Azizullah, another farmer, echoed these concerns, emphasizing that improved market opportunities for local produce would not only boost cultivation but also create more employment. Economic analysts concur, stressing the importance of timely marketing and the establishment of storage facilities. Supporting domestic products, expanding exports, and building cold storage are seen as crucial steps to alleviate these challenges.

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He warned that if the relevant departments failed to address the issue, many farmers might abandon cucumber farming in the coming years.

Qari Zakaria Hotak, spokesperson for the Agriculture, Irrigation and Livestock Department, acknowledged the scale of the issue, with around 2,500 cucumber farms producing approximately 115,000 metric tons last year. He noted that previous exports to Pakistan have been hampered by restrictions and border closures. The department is actively working to find new markets, but the urgency for effective solutions is palpable for the farmers of Ghazni, whose hard work is currently yielding little reward.

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We have invested a lot of effort in our farms and work day and night, but when we take our produce to market, it is sold at very low prices. If this situation continues, farmers will suffer heavy losses.