Gulf Nations Frustrated by Trump's Stance on Iran Missiles in New Deal

Gulf nations are reportedly experiencing significant disappointment following the U.S.-Iran memorandum of understanding (MOU), as it notably omits any restrictions on Iran's missile and drone capabilities. Countries like Kuwait, Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, and the UAE were targets of Iranian attacks on their military bases, energy facilities, airports, and hotels during the U.S.-Israel-Iran conflict.

Despite President Donald Trump's past assertions that Iran's missile program is unacceptable, the recent agreement does not include limitations on its ballistic missiles and drones. This omission has led to frustration, with one senior fellow at the Arab Gulf States Institute in Washington noting, "There was no expectation it would be included, but nevertheless, it is disappointing."

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There was no expectation it would be included, but nevertheless, it is disappointing.

Concerns among Gulf states intensified after President Trump remarked at a G7 summit press conference that Iran should be allowed to possess some ballistic missiles, given that neighboring countries also have them. This statement contrasts sharply with earlier remarks by Secretary of State Mike Pompeo, who had stated Iran would be prevented from possessing ballistic missiles and drones that threaten the U.S. and that the objective was to block Iran's ability to threaten neighbors and U.S. bases.

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The exclusion of Iran's missiles and drones from the agreement shows that the United States is not considering our interests.

Kuwait University professor Bader Al-Saif criticized the exclusion, stating it demonstrates a lack of consideration for Gulf interests. He expressed worry that Iran is rebuilding its missile and drone capabilities and will use the substantial financial benefits from the MOU to purchase weapons. The agreement includes an immediate waiver by the U.S. Treasury on sanctions related to Iran's oil, petroleum products, and derivative exports.

In response to Iran's unhindered missile and drone development, Gulf countries are expected to expand their investments in air defense technology and strengthen diplomatic ties with Iran. A former senior U.S. diplomat suggested that Gulf nations might seek advice from Ukraine and South Korea on countering Iranian missiles and drones. He also noted that regional officials are increasingly skeptical about U.S. security guarantees after their warnings about the Iran conflict were seemingly ignored. If the U.S. fails to take reassuring actions within the next year, these countries may begin exploring alternatives to U.S. security dependence, though establishing a new security framework could take decades.

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Iran is already rebuilding its missile and drone capabilities and will use the substantial financial benefits from this agreement to purchase weapons.