Human Rights Commission urges government action against hate speech

On the "International Day Against Homophobia, Transphobia and Biphobia," the National Human Rights Commission of Korea (NHRCK) called for a comprehensive, government-wide strategy to combat hate speech. The commission stated that hate speech poses a significant human rights challenge and undermines the foundations of democracy, urging national efforts to prevent its spread.

The NHRCK proposed the establishment of a "hate speech response government-wide cooperation system." This system would involve ministries of law, education, administration, culture, and broadcasting to develop legislation directly regulating hate speech, promote awareness campaigns against discrimination and violence, and foster a culture of human rights respect.

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Hate speech is a major human rights issue that we must all address and a serious problem that undermines the foundation of democracy.

The commission stressed that freedom of expression, a core human right, should not be used as a pretext to justify exclusion and discrimination. It highlighted that hate speech, even if framed as expression, can lead to tangible harm and should be addressed proactively.

Citing examples like anti-Chinese rallies and discriminatory slogans during local elections, the NHRCK pointed to the persistent nature of social hatred and discrimination in Korea. The commission also noted international efforts in countries like Germany, the UK, France, and Finland, which have implemented national action plans against racial discrimination and hate crimes, including victim support and statistical management. The UN designated June 18 as the "International Day Against Homophobia, Transphobia and Biphobia" to address the cycle of hate speech leading to real-world violence.

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Freedom of expression is a core fundamental right for ensuring human rights, but it should not be used as a justification for exclusion and discrimination.