Iran's war crimes: Behind the IRGC's recruitment of 12-year-olds

In a move that defies international norms and legal frameworks designed to protect minors, Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) has announced a new enlistment campaign, the "Homeland Defending Combatants for Iran," with a minimum age of 12. This shocking decision, revealed by IRGC deputy Rahim Nadali, claims to respond to the eagerness of teenagers and youth to participate. However, this announcement comes amid heightened tensions and recent US and Israeli air force targeting of IRGC facilities, suggesting a desperate attempt to bolster ranks rather than a genuine response to youth enthusiasm.

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In relation to intelligence and operational patrols, teenagers and youth have repeatedly come forward saying they want to take part. Given the ages of those making demands, we have set the minimum age at 12. There are now kids aged 12 and 13 who want to be present in this space.

The IRGC states that these young recruits will be assigned to "operational and security" functions, including patrols and checkpoint duties. This is particularly alarming given that these very checkpoints and patrols have been directly targeted by drone strikes. The use of children in such capacities, especially in active conflict zones, is a grave violation of international law and raises serious concerns about their safety and well-being. Eyewitness accounts and Amnesty International's analysis of online content reveal children as young as 13, some barely showing signs of puberty, carrying assault rifles and standing guard at checkpoints.

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The IRGC was not recruiting children from a position of strength but rather desperation.

The tragic consequences of this policy have already begun to surface. Reports indicate that an 11-year-old boy, Alireza Jafari, was killed on March 29th while allegedly involved in IRGC activities. This stark reality underscores the catastrophic outcomes when children are armed and placed in dangerous situations. The recruitment of 12-year-olds by Iran's IRGC is not just a breach of international conventions; it is a clear indication of a regime willing to exploit its youngest citizens for military purposes, potentially constituting war crimes and demanding international scrutiny.

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According to official statements, recruits were assigned to activities related to the IRGC's "operational and security" functions, including patrols, checkpoint duties, logistical support, and assistance with food and medical tasks.