Israeli Military Measures Tighten Grip on UNIFIL Movement in South Lebanon

The movement of UNIFIL peacekeepers in southern Lebanon faces increasing restrictions as Israel tightens its control within a security zone along the Lebanese border. This zone, extending over 10 kilometers into Lebanese territory, has sharply curtailed the force's operations and effectively trapped residents of three Christian villages.

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since March 2, 2026, the date the latest round of fighting broke out between Israel and Hezbollah, UNIFIL soldiers have often faced restrictions on their movement across large parts of their area of operations because of road closures, checkpoints and other measures, forcing some patrols to be suspended or delayed.

In a significant development, Israeli forces reportedly moved border gates into Lebanese territory last Wednesday, positioning them within the security zone. This marks the first such practical step since Israel's withdrawal from southern Lebanon in 2000. While the gates were initially moved to the border fence and reinforced, they were later opened when Israeli forces entered Lebanese territory in October 2024 during the expanded conflict with Hezbollah.

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Despite these challenges, peacekeepers continue their work on the ground, monitoring the situation and reporting observed violations in line with Resolution 1701. They also help facilitate the delivery of humanitarian aid to residents who need it most.

Dany Ghafari, UNIFIL's spokesperson in Lebanon, confirmed that since the latest round of fighting between Israel and Hezbollah began on March 2, 2026, UNIFIL soldiers have frequently encountered movement restrictions. Road closures, checkpoints, and other measures have forced the suspension or delay of some patrols. Despite these challenges, Ghafari stated that peacekeepers continue their monitoring and reporting duties in line with Resolution 1701, also facilitating humanitarian aid delivery.

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all parties must be reminded that they are required to “respect the freedom of movement of all UNIFIL patrols, logistical convoys and operational activities, because any restrictions imposed on them are a violation of UN Security Council Resolution 1701.

Ghafari stressed that all parties must respect UNIFIL's freedom of movement, as any restrictions constitute a violation of UN Security Council Resolution 1701. He also called for adherence to obligations ensuring the safety of UNIFIL forces and property. UNIFIL, comprising approximately 7,500 troops from 47 countries, maintains its positions along the Blue Line and within its area of operations. Ghafari highlighted the close and continuous coordination with the Lebanese army, describing them as a strategic partner in implementing Resolution 1701.

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They also meet their obligations to ensure the safety of these forces and UN property.