Lost Augustine Sermons Reveal Biblical Witch of Endor's Secret
Translated from Croatian, summarized and contextualized by DistantNews.
At a glance
- Newly discovered sermons by Saint Augustine shed new light on the biblical story of the Witch of Endor.
- Augustine concluded that the witch lacked power over the dead and Samuel's appearance was divinely permitted.
- The 12th-century Latin texts were found in a Polish library, offering a fresh perspective on a long-debated theological issue.
Lost sermons by Saint Augustine, a pivotal figure in shaping Western Christianity, have surfaced, offering a new interpretation of the biblical narrative involving King Saul and the Witch of Endor. These 12th-century Latin texts, discovered in a Polish library, delve into one of the Bible's most enigmatic episodes.
The story, recounted in the First Book of Samuel, depicts Saul seeking spiritual guidance from a medium shortly before a battle, as God was not answering his prayers. The medium allegedly summoned the spirit of the deceased prophet Samuel, who predicted Saul's demise. This event has long puzzled theologians: was it genuine necromancy or a divine deception?
In the newly found sermons, Saint Augustine addresses this dilemma directly. He posits that the witch held no inherent power over the deceased. According to Augustine's interpretation, Samuel's appearance was only possible because God permitted it. "If Samuel truly appeared, it was not due to magic, but because of God's will," he reasoned.
The discovery was made in 2024 by Professor Christian Tornau of the University of Wรผrzburg, who identified two previously unknown sermons among six attributed to Augustine. After rigorous authentication, experts confirmed that the style, content, and theological reasoning align with Augustine's known works. Researchers believe the manuscript survived through a medieval scribe who copied it from an older, now-lost document, possibly destroyed in a 17th-century fire during the Thirty Years' War.
If Samuel truly appeared, it was not due to magic, but because of God's will.
Originally published by Veฤernji List in Croatian. Translated, summarized, and contextualized by our editorial team with added local perspective. Read our editorial standards.