Macron’s visit to Syria showcases Damascus's rising regional status - analysis

French President Emmanuel Macron's recent visit to Syria marks a significant diplomatic development, symbolizing Damascus's increasing regional standing. The historic trip, which took place on July 6, underscores a shift in Syria's international engagement and its perceived return to regional prominence.

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I have come to confirm France’s commitment to supporting the Syrian people, ensuring a sovereign Syria that is united in its pluralism and at peace with its neighbors.

Macron articulated France's commitment during the visit, stating, "I have come to confirm France’s commitment to supporting the Syrian people, ensuring a sovereign Syria that is united in its pluralism and at peace with its neighbors." This declaration signals a potential new era in Syrian-French relations, moving beyond the historical colonial ties towards a partnership based on mutual respect and equality, as noted by Syrian state media SANA.

Syria views Macron's visit as a pivotal moment, potentially heralding an era of stability and peace. Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa expressed optimism, noting that Macron has maintained contact since Syria's "liberation" and that France has constructively supported the lifting of sanctions. Sharaa highlighted the extensive reconstruction needs and the potential for French investment in key sectors such as aviation, tourism, agriculture, industry, and the financial sector.

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The visit marks the first by a French president to Syria since 2009 and reflects the transition of Syrian-French relations into a new phase based on mutual respect and an equal partnership.

The visit also occurs in a context of evolving regional dynamics. Syrian President Sharaa is also expected to meet with Turkish officials on the sidelines of an upcoming NATO summit. Meanwhile, Israel has maintained an aggressive stance toward the new Syrian government, often refusing to use President Sharaa's name and referring to him by a former nom de guerre. France's historical role in Syria and Lebanon, and its position in the Eastern Mediterranean, adds another layer to the complex geopolitical landscape, with Israel reportedly viewing French involvement negatively.

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We are building state institutions in Syria and establishing numerous partnerships, including in the aviation sector, as well as tourism, agriculture and industry. France will contribute to infrastructure, industry, the financial sector and institutional restructuring, and there are many sectors in which it can play a role.