Measles spreads in Nepal amid vaccine shortage, experts warn of Bangladesh-like crisis

Nepal is grappling with a growing measles crisis, reporting outbreaks in seven districts since January and a surge in infections among children. The situation is exacerbated by severe vaccine shortages, which have limited emergency vaccination drives to only select areas. Officials express concern that the country could face a major outbreak similar to the one in neighboring Bangladesh, where over 500 children have died.

Health experts point to a combination of factors contributing to Nepal's vulnerability. These include continued government neglect of risks, weak preparedness, and disruptions to routine immunization programs. The recent removal of contract health workers and vaccinators by the new government has further strained the system. "We are also veering towards a Bangladesh-like scenario," one official stated, highlighting cuts in health worker positions and a lack of priority for vaccine procurement.

“

We are now considering where to administer these vaccine doses, as the quantity is not sufficient to cover all outbreak-affected areas.

While a recent aid delivery provided 200,000 doses of measles vaccine, this quantity is insufficient to cover all affected areas. This highlights a critical lack of buffer stocks for outbreak response and a dedicated budget for emergencies. Health officials note that assistance from aid agencies has also become slower and less reliable, placing the onus on the government to protect its population. The contagious nature of measles, which can be fatal for unvaccinated individuals, underscores the urgency of the situation.

“

We are also veering towards a Bangladesh-like scenario.