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๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท South Korea /Culture & Society

Middle-Aged Queer Woman's Village Head Bid: A Cheerful Resistance Against Hate

From Hankyoreh · () Korean

Translated from Korean, summarized and contextualized by DistantNews.

At a glance

In-depth Named sources Context piece
  • A middle-aged queer woman, Man-ok, challenges her ex-husband and conservative forces in a village head election.
  • The film "Ivanri Jang Man-ok" explores themes of LGBTQ+ identity, rural conservatism, and resistance against prejudice.
  • Man-ok's campaign becomes a vibrant struggle against discrimination, highlighting the intersection of queer identity and rural Korean life.

In a bold move, Man-ok, a middle-aged queer woman, throws her hat into the ring for village head, challenging her ex-husband Cheol-ju and the deeply entrenched conservative elements of her rural hometown, Ivanri. This narrative forms the core of "Ivanri Jang Man-ok," a film praised for its fresh genre and courageous spirit, as described by director Lee Yoo-jin.

Man-ok, who left her hometown 20 years prior to run a lesbian bar called "Rainbow" in Seoul, is a pillar of the queer community. However, facing the erosion of her chosen family and relationships, she returns to Ivanri. There, she confronts not only her past but also her ex-husband, Cheol-ju, the village's influential figure, who obstructs her at every turn. Driven by a desire for change and a refusal to back down, Man-ok decides to run for village head, igniting a comedic yet fierce battle for control of the village's political landscape.

The film vividly portrays Ivanri as a conservative rural community where patriarchal norms dominate. Yet, it asserts that even in such an environment, "strange people" radiate a "rainbow" of diversity. The term "Ivan" itself, derived from Korean queer history, signifies the addition of diverse "others" to a seemingly homogenous society. This concept transforms Ivanri into a liminal space where traditional and queer identities, urban and rural life, and private and public spheres intersect, symbolized by the Korean flag flying alongside the rainbow pride flag and drag queens dancing with tractors.

As Man-ok gains traction, the village becomes a microcosm of broader societal tensions. The rise of "anti-gay" and "ban the anti-discrimination law" sentiments, fueled by far-right Protestant groups, turns the village into a battleground. This starkly reveals the paradox that those who claim to defend the community often sow discord through discrimination. In response, Man-ok and her queer friends resist in their unique way, mirroring acts of counter-protest seen in Seoul where citizens challenged anti-LGBTQ+ rhetoric with messages of inclusion and acceptance.

"Ivanri Jang Man-ok" is presented as a vital story for contemporary Korea, a nation navigating a period of intense social division. The film argues that laughter itself becomes a political act when confronting hatred. It masterfully demonstrates how humor can be a powerful tool for resistance, offering a "cheerful resistance" against prejudice and affirming the right to exist and thrive, regardless of one's identity.

DistantNews Editorial

Originally published by Hankyoreh in Korean. Translated, summarized, and contextualized by our editorial team with added local perspective. Read our editorial standards.