Military to clear minefields in civilian-accessible areas by 2031, private sector to join

South Korea is set to systematically clear minefields in around 200 locations nationwide, including areas along the Civilian Control Line and rear air defense positions, by 2031. This initiative will allow qualified private entities to participate in mine detection and removal operations, marking a significant step towards ensuring public safety.

The Ministry of National Defense announced the 'First Basic Plan for Mine Response Activities' on May 3rd, following deliberation by the Mine Response Activities Committee. This five-year legal plan, established under the 'Act on Mine Clearance, etc., and Mine Response Activities,' which was enacted in February 2024, will serve as the standard for mine response efforts from 2027 to 2031.

The overarching vision for this plan is a 'Mine-Free Republic of Korea.' Key objectives include establishing a system that applies international standards, ensuring the safety and property rights of citizens through efficient mine clearance, and fostering an initial market for mine detection and removal services. The approach will shift from a 'clearance-centric' method to one based on evidence-driven surveys and land reopening after mine removal.

Previously, repeated clearance operations in extensive minefields without thorough preliminary surveys led to inefficiencies. The new plan aims to rectify this by implementing a more systematic and evidence-based approach. This transition is expected to enhance the effectiveness of mine clearance operations and contribute to the safe use of land previously rendered unusable due to the presence of mines.