More Israelis define themselves as Jews first, gov't approves NIS 100m. to improve Diaspora ties

A recent report indicates a notable shift in how Israelis perceive their identity, with a growing majority now prioritizing their Jewishness over their Israeli nationality. The 2026 Diaspora Index – Public Attitudes Toward the Relationship Between Israel and World Jewry found that 57% of respondents define themselves first as Jewish and only then as Israeli. This marks a substantial increase from 34% in the previous year and represents the highest rate recorded in the decade the Diaspora Affairs and Combating Antisemitism Ministry has conducted the survey.

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The index highlights the importance of strengthening and maintaining the deep connection among the Jewish people across the world.

The findings also highlight a strong sense of Jewish pride among Israelis, with 87% expressing pride in being Jewish and emphasizing its importance. A significant 85% agree that Judaism transcends religion, representing a shared people with a common history and roots. This strengthening of personal Jewish identity is accompanied by a heightened awareness and concern regarding assimilation within Diaspora Jewish communities.

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The State of Israel regards its relationship with Jewish communities around the world as a value of the highest importance and an inseparable part of the nation's identity.

While feelings of solidarity with Jews worldwide remain consistently high, the survey points to a decline in the perceived responsibility of the State of Israel toward Diaspora Jewry. Israelis increasingly believe the state's primary duty lies with its own citizens, suggesting resources should be allocated accordingly. This trend is described as "identity consolidation," characterized by a stronger national Jewish identity and a sense of belonging to one people, coupled with a focus on domestic priorities.

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For decades, Diaspora Jews strengthened the State of Israel. Today it is our turn to strengthen them.

President Isaac Herzog emphasized the importance of maintaining connections across the global Jewish people, stating that the relationship with world Jewry is an inseparable part of Israel's identity. Diaspora Minister Amichai Chikli echoed this sentiment, announcing an expansion of government investment in global Jewish communities, particularly in Jewish education. He noted the historical support from Diaspora Jews for Israel and stated, "Today it is our turn to strengthen them."

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That is why we are expanding the Israeli government's investment in Jewish communities around the world. We understand that the most important investment is in Jewish education, the fou