Nepal's Home Minister's move to reopen royal massacre probe faces procedural hurdles

Home Minister Sudan Gurung has stirred controversy with his 'action-oriented' approach since returning to lead Nepal's Ministry of Home Affairs. His high-profile decision to reopen the 2001 royal palace massacre investigation has drawn both praise on social media and accusations of a publicity stunt.

Three weeks after the announcement, the ministry has yet to determine how to proceed. Key questions remain unanswered, including whether the investigation should be conducted by Nepal Police or an independent committee. This lack of clarity has stalled any progress on the case.

Devi Ram Sharma, who previously led the National Investigation Department, called the reopening a positive step but cautioned about the significant procedural and technical hurdles. He noted that while complications are inevitable due to the time elapsed, the investigation is not impossible. Sharma suggested that thorough consultations with experts should have preceded the announcement.

Officials revealed that Gurung briefed the police only after making the decision to reopen the case. During the meeting, officers highlighted numerous challenges, including the fact that a high-level commission had already investigated the incident and that investigative procedures have changed since 2001. Some suggested seeking cabinet approval before proceeding.

This episode has defined Gurung's early tenure, with police officials describing his strong intent but also criticizing his rushed decisions for creating unnecessary complications. The minister has reportedly pushed for direct involvement in law enforcement raids, further raising concerns about his methods.

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Given the time that has elapsed, complications are inevitable, but it is not impossible. However, it would have been wiser to hold thorough consultations with relevant experts before announcing such a move.