Nigeria prioritizes local fertilizer production to boost food security

The Nigerian Federal Government has identified increased local fertilizer production as central to achieving food security, lowering agricultural costs, and boosting productivity. This focus aims to significantly reduce the nation's reliance on imported food products.

A presidential delegation, led by Senior Special Assistant on Digital Communications O’tega Ogra, recently inspected fertilizer production and blending facilities across Lagos, Kaduna, Rivers, and other states. The tour, from June 18 to June 21, 2026, assessed production capacity, quality control, operational efficiency, and the effectiveness of government interventions in making quality fertilizer accessible and affordable to farmers.

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When we have about 80 percent of the raw materials in Nigeria and can produce fertilizers, why import them? If we have locally produced fertilisers with proper quality control, the standard of farming will improve, crop yields will increase, and we will strengthen food security and food sovereignty in our country.

"When we have about 80 percent of the raw materials in Nigeria and can produce fertilizers, why import them?" Ogra questioned during an inspection in Kaduna. He stressed that maximizing local capacity is vital for sustainable food production, improved farming standards, increased crop yields, and strengthened food sovereignty. The government's investment aims to shield farmers from global price fluctuations, enhance agricultural output, generate employment, and foster industrial development.

At OCP Africa's Kaduna Blending Plant, the delegation observed specialized blending processes. Plant General Manager Peter Amahwe highlighted the critical role of quality assurance, stating, "At the end of the day, what is key is that when the farmer is paying for these nutrients, he knows that the nutrients he is paying for are exactly what he is getting." He explained that compromised fertilizer quality can jeopardize a farmer's entire production plan, underscoring the importance of rigorous laboratory analysis and customized blends for various crops.

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At the end of the day, what is key is that when the farmer is paying for these nutrients, he knows that the nutrients he is paying for are exactly what he is getting. The labour, seeds, and every other investment depend on that quality. If the fertiliser is compromised, the farmer’s entire production plan is affected.