Painkiller Overuse Risks Stomach Ulcers, Doctors Warn
Translated from Turkish, summarized and contextualized by DistantNews.
At a glance
- Taking painkillers for every ache can lead to stomach ulcers, warns a gastroenterology specialist.
- Gastritis and reflux are distinct conditions, with gastritis being stomach lining inflammation and reflux being stomach contents flowing back into the esophagus.
- Lifestyle and dietary changes, such as eating smaller, more frequent meals and avoiding late-night eating, can help manage symptoms.
Unconscious use of painkillers for minor aches poses a significant risk, potentially leading to stomach ulcers, according to Gastroenterology Specialist Dr. Nurettin Coลkun. He emphasized the importance of mindful medication use and highlighted that persistent pain should prompt medical consultation rather than self-medication.
Dr. Coลkun differentiated between gastritis and reflux, two commonly confused conditions. Gastritis involves inflammation of the stomach lining, diagnosed through endoscopy. Reflux, or gastroesophageal reflux, occurs when stomach acid or contents flow back into the esophagus, causing symptoms like heartburn.
Eating smaller, more frequent meals instead of large ones can help reduce discomfort. It is also important to stop eating at least three to four hours before bedtime.
"Gastritis is the inflammation of the stomach lining," Dr. Coลkun explained. "We diagnose it endoscopically. Reflux, on the other hand, is the name given to the complaints that arise as a result of stomach contents, acid, or food flowing back into the esophagus."
Both conditions are often linked to lifestyle and dietary habits. Gastritis symptoms can include heartburn, stomach pain, nausea, and vomiting. Reflux typically presents as a burning sensation in the esophagus and chest, sometimes accompanied by a cough or throat irritation.
Gastritis is the inflammation of the stomach lining. We diagnose it endoscopically. Reflux, on the other hand, is the name given to the complaints that arise as a result of stomach contents, acid, or food flowing back into the esophagus.
Dr. Coลkun advised that dietary adjustments can alleviate symptoms. Eating smaller, more frequent meals instead of large ones can help reduce discomfort. He also stressed the importance of avoiding late-night eating, recommending that individuals stop eating at least three to four hours before bedtime.
He also pointed out "alarm symptoms" that warrant immediate medical attention. These include difficulty swallowing, resistance when eating, weight loss, iron deficiency anemia, and the onset of these symptoms after age 45. "In these situations, an expert evaluation is absolutely necessary," he stated.
Difficulty swallowing, resistance when eating, weight loss, iron deficiency anemia, and the onset of these symptoms after age 45 are alarm symptoms that require immediate medical attention.
Originally published by Cumhuriyet in Turkish. Translated, summarized, and contextualized by our editorial team with added local perspective. Read our editorial standards.