Pakistan, Iran explore path towards new talks with US in China-initiated push, sources say

Pakistan is actively exploring a potential path toward resuming stalled U.S.-Iran talks, a diplomatic initiative reportedly pushed by China. This effort comes as Iran's Interior Minister Eskandar Momeni made two visits to Islamabad within a 10-day period, engaging with Pakistani government leaders and army chief Asim Munir.

“

The Chinese are unhappy because Iran's attacks on other Gulf states and the closure of the Strait of Hormuz are hitting their interests.

Sources indicate that while exploratory discussions have taken place, significant obstacles remain for any potential talks with the U.S. Pakistan finds itself in a delicate position, balancing its reliance on Saudi financial support with its dependence on Beijing. Recent Houthi attacks on Saudi Arabia, a close ally, have led Islamabad to condemn the actions, risking frustration from Riyadh if it appears too receptive to Iranian arguments.

However, Pakistan is also heavily dependent on China, a key financial backer with economic interests in reopening vital Middle Eastern trade routes. Disruptions like the closure of the Strait of Hormuz and potential issues in the Red Sea directly impact Beijing's trade. Pakistani Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar discussed this Middle East initiative with Chinese officials during a recent visit to China.

“

China supports the mediation efforts made by Pakistan and other parties.

China has expressed support for Pakistan's mediation efforts, stating it will "play an active role in restoring peace and tranquillity in the Middle East Gulf region." Beijing, Iran's largest trading partner, has an interest in stability for its energy imports and trade routes. The Chinese have previously supported Pakistan's diplomatic endeavors and dispatched a special envoy to the region earlier this year.

“

China will continue to "play an active role in restoring peace and tranquillity in the Middle East Gulf region as soon as possible."