Panama tackles housing deficit with new projects near jobs

Panama's Ministry of Housing and Territorial Planning (Miviot) has announced the launch of new housing projects across the country, backed by a $200 million budget. The initiative aims to tackle an estimated housing deficit of 140,000 to 185,000 units and prioritize the construction of homes near major employment hubs.

Minister of Housing Jaime Jované highlighted that the housing deficit continues to grow due to population increase. He emphasized the need for "housing solutions" that include essential services like water, electricity, transportation, education, and healthcare, rather than just basic shelters. The current administration has focused on completing projects that have been stalled for years, such as Paso Ancho in Volcán Barú, where 60 to 75 homes are expected in the first phase after a four-year abandonment.

Jované also noted progress at Ciudad Esperanza, where the government is collaborating with other institutions to foster a sense of community among residents through homeowner associations and social programs. He identified the rapid deterioration of infrastructure in housing projects from previous administrations as a key problem, often linked to a lack of community organization and maintenance.

In urban areas, Miviot has initiated tenders for housing projects in Calidonia and El Chorrillo, aiming to provide solutions within Panama City to reduce the need for long daily commutes. The government also plans to develop housing in the interior of the country, coupled with new employment centers, to curb migration to the metropolitan area. Jované acknowledged the lack of updated information on occupied condemned houses in Panama City, stressing the need for coordinated efforts between Miviot, municipalities, and other agencies due to the risks these structures pose. The government is working to progressively relocate residents from these unsafe buildings to permanent housing solutions.