Parliament consumed by controversies as public issues take a back seat

Nepal's federal parliament, constitutionally tasked with debating national issues, is becoming consumed by political controversies, leading to concerns that pressing public agendas are being neglected. The current session, which began on May 11, has seen repeated disruptions, leaving little room for substantive policy discussions.

The session's start was marked by controversy when Prime Minister Balendra Shah departed mid-speech as President Ramchandra Paudel delivered the government's policy address. This incident immediately dominated parliamentary debate, with opposition lawmakers criticizing the prime minister for a perceived breach of decorum. Further criticism arose over Shah's attire – white sneakers, a T-shirt, and a dark suit – which some lawmakers deemed disrespectful.

Discussions on the government's policy agenda were sidelined by arguments over the prime minister's conduct. Opposition parties also objected when Finance Minister Swarnim Wagle, not Shah, presented the government's policies and programmes. They further criticized the prime minister for not directly answering lawmakers' questions. Tensions escalated with protests and boycotts, preventing detailed engagement with the budget's substance.

The disruptions continued as opposition parties demanded Shah participate in a question-and-answer session, accusing the government of failing to comply with parliamentary rules. The most significant disruption occurred after Shah made remarks about Nepal's border dispute with India, stating, “You might find it strange, but I also learned only recently, after becoming prime minister, that it’s not just India, Nepal too has encroached upon Indian territory in many places.” This statement triggered immediate protests across both chambers, halting parliamentary proceedings.

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You might find it strange, but I also learned only recently, after becoming prime minister, that it’s not just India, Nepal too has encroached upon Indian territory in many places.