Replica of King Gojong's Gift to France, 'Banhwa', on Display in Seoul

A replica of the 'Banhwa', a significant Korean decorative art piece originally gifted by King Gojong to France, is now accessible to the public in Seoul. This display coincides with the 140th anniversary of diplomatic relations between Korea and France.

The exhibition, titled 'Banhwa: Auspicious Heart', is being held at Dondeokjeon in Deoksugung Palace starting from May 3rd. It features a meticulously recreated Banhwa crafted by Kim Young-hee, a master artisan recognized for her jade work and a holder of national intangible cultural heritage. She utilized traditional materials to ensure authenticity.

The original Banhwa, currently housed at the Guimet Museum of Asian Arts in France, was a diplomatic gift from King Gojong to French President Sadi Carnot in 1886, following the signing of the Treaty of Amity and Commerce between Joseon and France. The piece is characterized by a golden floral base shaped like lotus petals, adorned with intricately crafted flowers and trees symbolizing prosperity and peace, such as peonies, pine, and orchids, all embellished with colorful jewels and metals.

Traditionally, the Joseon royal court presented Banhwa as gifts to foreign nations to express goodwill. This exhibition aims to illuminate the auspicious culture of the Joseon royal family and the history of modern diplomacy, with the Banhwa serving as the central focus.