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Russia escalates cyber warfare ahead of French election
๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ช Sweden /Elections & Politics

Russia escalates cyber warfare ahead of French election

From Dagens Nyheter · () Swedish

Translated from Swedish, summarized and contextualized by DistantNews.

At a glance

News Named sources Context piece
  • Russia is intensifying its influence operations against France eight months before the presidential election.
  • French authorities report that several presidential candidates have been targeted by smear campaigns orchestrated by Russian intelligence.
  • Experts suggest the aim is to divide and polarize French society, with France being a prime target due to its support for Ukraine and internal political divisions.

Russia is escalating its information warfare targeting France as the 2027 presidential election approaches. French authorities have identified smear campaigns directed at several leading candidates, orchestrated by Russian intelligence services. The objective, according to experts, is to sow division and polarization within French society.

The aim is to divide and polarize.

โ€” expertAn expert commenting on the purpose of the Russian influence operations.

In late July and early August, anonymous social media accounts on platforms like X and TikTok spread false information about prominent politicians. Former Prime Minister Gabriel Attal, a leading contender, was falsely accused of suffering from Parkinson's disease. Similarly, ร‰douard Philippe, another strong candidate, was targeted with claims of dementia. EU Parliament member Raphaรซl Glucksmann, a vocal critic of Russia, also faced a smear campaign that included false accusations against his wife.

Glucksmann publicly stated that he was targeted by a group named Storm1516, directly orchestrated by Russia's GRU military intelligence. France's Viginum agency, tasked with combating foreign online influence, has linked these campaigns to networks connected to the GRU. Since Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022, disinformation campaigns against France and other EU nations have surged, with France being the most targeted European country after Ukraine.

The Authority for Defense and National Security (SGDSN) has informed me that I was the target of an attack carried out by the group Storm1516, directly orchestrated by the GRU (the Russian military intelligence service).

โ€” Raphaรซl GlucksmannGlucksmann's statement on X regarding the smear campaign against him.

Experts cite France's significant role within the EU and NATO, and its sustained support for Ukraine, as key reasons for being a Russian target. The country's internal political polarization, with the rise of far-right parties, also presents an opportunity for Russia to influence the nation toward a more pro-Russian stance. Recent polls suggest far-right politician Marine Le Pen could win the upcoming election, despite her party's recent efforts to distance itself from Moscow.

France is a large and important EU and NATO country that has supported Ukraine for a long time. It is, of course, a red flag for Russia.

โ€” Frederick FooyFrederick Fooy, an expert on Russian and Chinese information influence, explaining why France is a target.
DistantNews Editorial

Originally published by Dagens Nyheter in Swedish. Translated, summarized, and contextualized by our editorial team with added local perspective. Read our editorial standards.