Smart ball to debut at World Cup, enhancing refereeing and fan experience

The upcoming World Cup will feature the "Trionda" ball, a significant technological leap from previous tournaments. Unlike the 2022 Qatar World Cup's ball with a simple chip, this new generation "smart ball" utilizes artificial intelligence to gather extensive match data. Its sensors will communicate with numerous sensors placed around the field, tracking the ball's position up to 500 times per second.

This advanced tracking will not only record the ball's continuous location but also provide real-time information to referees for potential offside calls or handball incidents. Spectators will also benefit, receiving details on shot speed, trajectory, and the spin on corner kicks. The Trionda's design itself is symbolic, with its "three waves" representing the host countries, Mexico, the USA, and Canada, and their respective colors, alongside gold to signify the trophy.

Beyond the ball, FIFA is enhancing the role of the Video Assistant Referee (VAR) for this tournament. Introduced eight years ago, VAR's intervention capabilities are being expanded beyond goal-scoring situations, penalty calls, and straight red cards. The International Football Association Board (IFAB) has decided that VAR can now also flag incorrect corner kick decisions and second yellow card offenses, aiming to accelerate the game and reduce delays.