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South Korean Parliament Faces Gridlock Over First Bill
๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท South Korea /Elections & Politics

South Korean Parliament Faces Gridlock Over First Bill

From Dong-A Ilbo · () Korean

Translated from Korean, summarized and contextualized by DistantNews.

At a glance

Opinion Sources not specified Ongoing story
  • South Korean political parties are clashing over the first bill of the second half of the 22nd National Assembly, with the Democratic Party pushing for a special prosecutor extension and the People Power Party opposing it.
  • The Democratic Party argues the extension is necessary for "cleansing treason," while the People Power Party calls it a "waste of taxpayer money" without sufficient evidence.
  • The ongoing dispute has led to parliamentary committees being stalled for 51 days, with the Democratic Party controlling most committee chairmanships and the People Power Party boycotting sessions.

The 22nd National Assembly's second half has begun with a sharp confrontation between the ruling and opposition parties over the very first bill. The Democratic Party unilaterally proposed an amendment to extend the investigation period for a special prosecutor by 30 days, a move met with a filibuster by the opposing People Power Party.

The Democratic Party justifies the extension as essential for "cleansing treason," a framing that the People Power Party vehemently rejects, labeling it a "waste of taxpayer money" that fails to present sufficient evidence. This deadlock signals a continuation of the cycle seen in the 21st Assembly, where contentious bills are pushed through by one party, only to be met with obstruction from the other.

Compounding the legislative paralysis, parliamentary standing committees have been inoperative for 51 days. The Democratic Party has secured chairmanships for 11 out of 18 committees and has threatened to claim the remaining seven if the People Power Party does not return to the sessions. The opposition party, however, maintains its boycott of all committee schedules.

The extension of the special prosecutor is unavoidable for the cleansing of treason.

โ€” Democratic PartyJustifying the need for the special prosecutor extension.

This stalemate has rendered legislative review impossible. Committees chaired by the Democratic Party are functioning as "half committees" without opposition members, while the seven committees lacking chairpersons cannot even convene. Consequently, crucial economic and livelihood-related bills are being delayed. The delay in passing legislation for advanced industries like semiconductors and for regional development could hinder South Korea's growth potential and efforts to reduce the gap between the capital region and other areas.

Instead of focusing on essential legislation, the parties are engaged in a "wasteful power struggle" over committee assignments. The editorial urges an immediate cessation of this "fight of their own" that is detached from the public's daily lives.

An extension of the special prosecutor that cannot even present evidence is a waste of taxpayer money.

โ€” People Power PartyOpposing the special prosecutor extension.
DistantNews Editorial

Originally published by Dong-A Ilbo in Korean. Translated, summarized, and contextualized by our editorial team with added local perspective. Read our editorial standards.