Top 10% of South Korean Earners Paid 78% of Income Tax, Report Shows
Translated from Korean, summarized and contextualized by DistantNews.
At a glance
- South Korea's top 10% income earners paid 77.6% of income taxes last year, according to the Ministry of Economy and Finance.
- High-income individuals also received over half of the government's deductions for insurance premiums and education expenses.
- This data was revealed in the first 'Tax Expenditure Settlement Report' submitted to the National Assembly.
South Korea's wealthiest citizens bore the brunt of income tax obligations last year, with the top 10% of earners paying nearly 78% of all income taxes collected. The Ministry of Economy and Finance released these figures on August 21, highlighting the significant contribution of high-income individuals to the national tax revenue.
Simultaneously, the report revealed that these same high-income earners disproportionately benefited from government tax deductions. They received more than half of the total deductions allocated for insurance premiums and educational expenses. This indicates a complex system where tax burdens and benefits are concentrated among the highest income brackets.
The data comes from the inaugural 'Tax Expenditure Settlement Report,' submitted to the National Assembly. This report details the government's spending through tax breaks and deductions, providing a comprehensive overview of fiscal policies. The ministry's move to publicly disclose this information aims to increase transparency regarding how tax expenditures are utilized and their impact on different income groups.
Originally published by Chosun Ilbo in Korean. Translated, summarized, and contextualized by our editorial team with added local perspective. Read our editorial standards.