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Two boats with 500 Rohingya asylum seekers disappear off Myanmar coast

From ABC Australia · () English

Translated from English, summarized and contextualized by DistantNews.

At a glance

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  • Two boats carrying over 500 Rohingya asylum seekers have disappeared off the coast of Myanmar, adding to a growing number lost at sea this year.
  • The Rohingya face severe persecution in Myanmar, lacking citizenship and having endured violence, forcing many to flee to Bangladesh.
  • The perilous sea journeys, especially during the monsoon season, have a high mortality rate, with one in seven attempting the route last year reported missing or dead.

The perilous sea journey for Rohingya asylum seekers has once again turned tragic, with two boats carrying more than 500 people disappearing off the coast of Myanmar in recent weeks. This incident brings the total number reported lost at sea in the region this year to over 800, nearing last year's record.

The Rohingya people have faced persecution in Myanmar for generations.

โ€” N/AGeneral statement about the historical context of the Rohingya crisis.

The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) reports a grim reality: one in seven Rohingya who attempted the sea journey last year went missing or died. This marks the highest mortality rate worldwide for any major refugee and migrant maritime route, highlighting the extreme risks taken by those seeking safety and a better life.

The Rohingya, a Muslim ethnic minority from Myanmar's Rakhine State, have long faced persecution. Denied citizenship and considered foreigners by the Buddhist-majority nation, they have endured violence, including a coordinated campaign by the Myanmar military in 2017 that forced over 750,000 to flee to Bangladesh. A case is currently underway at the UN World Court accusing the Myanmar military of genocide.

The Rohingya are the world's largest stateless population.

โ€” UNHCRInformation regarding the legal status of the Rohingya people.

Many of the displaced Rohingya now live in overcrowded refugee camps in Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh. Despite the dangers, thousands continue to attempt journeys to other Southeast Asian countries, particularly Malaysia, via land and the treacherous sea route. The two recent boats departed from Rakhine State in late June, with one losing contact shortly after departure and the second believed to have sunk off Myanmar's Ayeyarwady coast on July 8, during the hazardous monsoon season.

a labyrinthine tent city

โ€” N/ADescription of the refugee camps in Cox's Bazar.
DistantNews Editorial

Originally published by ABC Australia in English. Translated, summarized, and contextualized by our editorial team with added local perspective. Read our editorial standards.