Typhoon Bawi aftermath: Marine debris expected, conservation agency urges public to report

Taiwan's coastlines may soon be inundated with marine debris following the passage of Typhoon Bawi. The storm's strong winds, heavy rains, and high waves are expected to carry significant amounts of floating waste into coastal areas and nearshore waters.

The Marine Conservation and Exploration Administration (MCEA) is calling on the public to report any large accumulations of marine waste they encounter along the coast or at sea. Citizens are advised to use the "Marine Debris Clearing Network (MDCN)" to submit reports. Essential information includes the date and location (including coordinates), the type of debris, the estimated scope of the accumulation, and photographic evidence. This data will assist relevant authorities in dispatching personnel for prompt cleanup operations and restoring the coastal environment.

The MCEA established the MDCN in 2024, integrating resources from central and local governments, as well as private organizations. The network aims to create an efficient reporting and collaborative mechanism for marine debris removal. Key features include tiered management of debris, simplified reporting procedures, and a dedicated system for handling special or emergency situations, such as the large-scale debris buildup after a typhoon. Responsibilities are divided based on jurisdiction, with local authorities managing areas within three nautical miles of the high tide line, and the MCEA overseeing areas beyond that.

Through the MDCN, the MCEA ensures that marine debris is handled by the most appropriate agencies, thereby accelerating cleanup efforts. The administration will also activate emergency cleanup protocols based on the severity of the situation, coordinating with relevant units and professional cleanup teams. The MCEA reminds the public to avoid venturing to the coast during typhoons due to safety risks. Once the weather stabilizes and it is safe to do so, citizens can assist by reporting debris for subsequent removal.

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If you find accumulations of marine debris along the coast or at sea, you can report it through the 'Marine Debris Clearing Network (MDCN)'.