Uganda Law Society bans 'My Lord' titles, courtroom bowing in decolonization push

The Uganda Law Society (ULS) has issued a sweeping directive to its members, demanding the immediate abandonment of colonial-era courtroom traditions. This move is part of a significant push to decolonize the country's legal profession.

In an Executive Order released on Tuesday, ULS President Isaac Ssemakadde instructed advocates to cease using honorifics such as "My Lord," "Your Lordship," "My Lady," and "Your Worship." Instead, they are directed to adopt plain, modern forms of address for judicial officers. The order also explicitly prohibits the long-standing practice of bowing before judges, emphasizing that all advocates and litigants must stand upright and speak as free citizens.

The directive, titled "Abolition of Colonial Court Culture," takes immediate effect. The Law Society stated that these reforms aim to dismantle colonial practices that it believes elevate judicial officers above the citizens they serve, forcing Ugandans into "postures of humiliation as the powerful enjoy comfort and deference."

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The practice of bowing or any other form of physical subservience before judicial officers is henceforth prohibited for all members of the Uganda Law Society.

Beyond courtroom etiquette, the ULS announced a 90-day national consultation period. This process will involve representatives from the Bench, the Bar, and citizens' associations. The consultations will focus on reviewing the continued use of colonial wigs, gowns, and foreign legal terminology. The goal is to propose court procedures that more accurately reflect Uganda's history, culture, and service standards. Additionally, the Judiciary Client Charter will be revised in plain language to enhance accessibility and strengthen citizens' rights to timely and respectful service.

While the Executive Order applies directly to ULS members and does not automatically alter court procedures nationwide, it signals a determined effort by Uganda's legal profession to challenge deeply entrenched colonial traditions. This initiative is expected to spark broader discussions across East Africa regarding the relevance of inherited colonial legal customs in contemporary society.

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All advocates and litigants appearing before any court or tribunal shall stand upright and speak as free citizens.