Ukraine and Moldova Open First Chapter on Path to EU Membership

Ukraine and Moldova are poised to take a significant step towards European Union membership as they officially open the first chapter of their accession negotiation process on Monday. EU Commissioner for Enlargement, Marta Kos, heralded the day as "mega-Monday" for the EU's enlargement agenda.

Kos stated that both Ukraine and Moldova have successfully met the necessary criteria to advance, a sentiment echoed by support provided during previous EU presidencies. This progress comes after initial hurdles, including Hungary's previous objections, were overcome following a political shift and subsequent agreements.

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It is a mega-Monday for the enlargement process. Finally, finally we will be able to open the first negotiation area, after Ukraine and Moldova were granted candidate status in 2023.

While the opening of negotiations is a major milestone, Ukraine still faces considerable challenges. Issues such as persistent corruption, strengthening the rule of law, and rebuilding its war-torn economy remain significant obstacles. These ongoing concerns have prompted discussions, notably from German Chancellor Friedrich Merz, about potentially granting Ukraine an "associated member" status as an interim measure before full membership.

This proposed status, which would offer a closer affiliation without immediate full membership rights, is being considered ahead of the EU summit. Commissioner Kos welcomed the idea, provided it does not replace the ultimate goal of full membership once Ukraine fulfills all EU requirements. The EU is also expected to advance negotiations with Montenegro, potentially closing additional chapters in its own accession bid.

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If Ukraine and Moldova deliver, then we must also deliver. Therefore, I expect that we will open all the remaining chapters in July.