Unconventional pilgrimage sparks controversy, internal resignations at Taiwan temples

A recent pilgrimage by Taiwan's Xuanji Temple, known for its "Gadian" practices, has ignited controversy and challenged traditional religious customs. The temple's June procession through Pingtung city, which included a stop at the Cihong Temple, drew sharp criticism for its unusual approach.

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The purpose of divine pilgrimages is to bring blessings and ward off evil for the region, ensuring peace. Traditional pilgrimage activities, for liveliness, also include performance arts to attract public participation. However, due to poor quality of palanquin bearers, excessive firecrackers, noise and garbage generation, and traffic obstruction, public perception of traditional temple pilgrimages has often been poor.

During the event, hundreds of followers, clad in purple attire adorned with alien patterns, knelt before their leader, referred to as "Master Gadian." The procession notably lacked traditional elements like deity palanquins and artistic troupes, instead focusing on the followers' devotion to their master. This departure from convention has caused ripples within the local religious community.

Adding to the controversy, internal strife has emerged at Pingtung's Cihong Temple, with its chairman and the director of its cultural and educational foundation both resigning. The reasons for their departures are being debated, with speculation linking them to the Xuanji Temple's controversial visit.

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Religious teachings have the function of educating people and providing spiritual peace. Divine pilgrimages have certain norms and rituals that should be followed. Temple leaders should make good plans and preparations in advance.

Religious leaders have voiced concerns about the deviation from established norms. Chen Yi-hui, chairman of Pingtung's Yuhuang Temple, emphasized that traditional pilgrimages aim to bring blessings and peace to the community, often incorporating performances and rituals. While acknowledging the need for liveliness, Chen stressed the importance of adhering to regulations and rituals, suggesting that Xuanji Temple's individualistic approach, while unique, should still follow certain guidelines. Other temple leaders echoed these sentiments, expressing difficulty in accepting individuals who claim divinity, especially when their practices diverge significantly from widely accepted religious traditions.

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Traditional cultural pilgrimage activities, in addition to being lively, should also strengthen exchanges with temples in various places. Through the power of the gods, they achieve the effect of suppressing evil and protecting the territory. To avoid affecting traffic, both firecrackers and parade teams are required to be controlled, and garbage is cleaned up by dedicated personnel. Excellent traditional culture must be passed down. Like those who call themselves gods and Buddhas, I believe most temples and believers find it difficult to accept.